Which description best defines toxic leadership?

Toxic leadership is characterized primarily by leadership incompetence and abusive behaviors. This type of leadership undermines morale and trust within a team, leading to a hostile work environment. Toxic leaders often exhibit traits such as manipulation, disrespect, and a lack of accountability, which can severely affect team cohesion and performance. They may disregard the well-being of their subordinates, focusing instead on their interests or egos, causing psychological harm and high turnover rates among their teams.

In contrast, the other descriptions provided depict positive leadership traits. Positive reinforcement and inclusivity are vital for fostering a supportive team environment, while integrity and respect are foundational qualities in effective leadership that inspire loyalty and confidence. Similarly, expertise combined with a commitment to development focuses on nurturing and growing team capabilities, which stands in stark contrast to the detrimental effects of toxic leadership.